Landscape of Consciousness

Closer To Truth’s Landscape of Consciousness is a comprehensive resource for 350+ theories of consciousness, authenticated by the theorists 
themselves and kept up-to-date. Creators Robert Lawrence Kuhn and Àlex Gómez-Marín welcomed my proposal to visualize this landscape of theories and we came up with features like order of magnitude, materialism-idealism scale, complexity, etc. Eser Aygün and Amaç Herdağdelen used Gemini 2.5 Pro to get scores for these features and similarity degrees for each theory. I designed and implemented the interactive visualizations using Kumu. You can see them live here.

Go to project website

A force-directed graph with alignment connections. Colors represent the categories to which the consciousness theories belong. The sizes of the shapes represent scholarly interest, the number of Google Scholar hits. The number of edges of a shape represents the theory’s complexity.

























In this connected scatter version, x-axis positions represent order of magnitude (e.g., quantum level, cellular level, neuronal level, neural networks, whole brain, whole body, extended mind, universe); and y-axis positions represent level on a materialism-idealism scale.














A similar connected scatter plot that focuses on theories in the Materialism category, showing their subcategory, order of magnitude, degree brain matters, scholarly/scientific interest, complexity, and connections among them.








Another scatter plot comparing the rankings of theories of consciousness in Google search hits vs Google Scholar search hits, as a rough indicator of discrepancies between public and scholarly/scientific interest.








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